3. 동의어 문제 (21-30)
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다음의 동의어 문제를 풀어 보세요.
21. assume
a. suppose b. undertake c. pretend d. retard
22. negligent
a. sedentary b. stationary c. careless d. attentive
23. resolve
a. turn b. puzzle c. decide d. designate
24. congregate
a. worship b. gather c. disturb d. hurry
25. utter
a. express b. defer c. borrow d. laugh
26. fearless
a. powerful b. cowardly c. brave d. careful
27. negligible
a. insignificant b. arguable c. equivalent d. murky
28. placid
a. calm b. lazy c. solemn d. decisive
30. stigma
a. disgrace b. trial c. difficulty d. exploitation
(정답과 해설)
21. assume a. suppose b. undertake c. pretend d. retard
assume (추정하다): suppose, believe, presume, guess, surmise, conjecture, speculate
undertake (착수하다) pretend(가정하다) retard (지체시키다)
22. negligent a. sedentary b. stationary c. careless d. attentive
negligent (태만한/ 부주의한): careless, inattentive, heedless, unmindful, reckless
sedentary (앉아있는) stationary (정지된) attentive (주의를 기울이는)
23. resolve a. turn b. puzzle c. decide d. designate
resolve 해결하다/ 결심하다: solve, settle, fix, unravel, disentangle, clarify, clear up, determine, decide, make up one’s mind, conclude
turn (돌리다) puzzle (어리둥절하게 하다) designate (지정하다)
24. congregate a. worship b. gather c. disturb d. hurry
congregate (모이다): gather, assemble, collect, convene, aggregate
worship (경배하다) disturb (방해하다) hurry (서두르다)
25. utter a. express b. defer c. borrow d. laugh
utter (말하다): express, pronounce, speak, state, declare
defer (연기하다) borrow (빌리다) laugh (웃다)
26. fearless a. powerful b. cowardly c. brave d. careful
fearless (두려움없는): courageous, brave, bold, dauntless
powerful (강력한) cowardly (겁많은) careful (주의깊은)
27. negligible a. insignificant b. arguable c. equivalent d. murky
negligible (사소한/ 무시해도 되는): insignificant, small, minor, trivial, tiny, marginal
arguable (논쟁할수 있는) equivalent (동등한) murky (흐린/ 어둑한)
28. placid a. calm b. lazy c. solemn d. decisive
placid (차분한): calm, quiet, peaceful, composed, undisturbed, poised
lazy (게으른) solemn (근엄한) decisive (결정적인)
29. invaluable a. implausible b. imaginable c. inestimable d. improper
Invaluable(귀중한): priceless, precious, useful, helpful, worthy, inestimable
Implausible (그럴듯하지 않은) imaginable (생각할 수 있는) improper (부적절한)
30. stigma a. disgrace b. trial c. difficulty d. exploitation
Stigma(오명): disgrace, stain, shame, blemish
Trial(시험/ 재판) difficulty (어려움) exploitation (착취/ 개발)
21. assume
a. suppose b. undertake c. pretend d. retard
22. negligent
a. sedentary b. stationary c. careless d. attentive
23. resolve
a. turn b. puzzle c. decide d. designate
24. congregate
a. worship b. gather c. disturb d. hurry
25. utter
a. express b. defer c. borrow d. laugh
26. fearless
a. powerful b. cowardly c. brave d. careful
27. negligible
a. insignificant b. arguable c. equivalent d. murky
28. placid
a. calm b. lazy c. solemn d. decisive
30. stigma
a. disgrace b. trial c. difficulty d. exploitation
(정답과 해설)
21. assume a. suppose b. undertake c. pretend d. retard
assume (추정하다): suppose, believe, presume, guess, surmise, conjecture, speculate
undertake (착수하다) pretend(가정하다) retard (지체시키다)
22. negligent a. sedentary b. stationary c. careless d. attentive
negligent (태만한/ 부주의한): careless, inattentive, heedless, unmindful, reckless
sedentary (앉아있는) stationary (정지된) attentive (주의를 기울이는)
23. resolve a. turn b. puzzle c. decide d. designate
resolve 해결하다/ 결심하다: solve, settle, fix, unravel, disentangle, clarify, clear up, determine, decide, make up one’s mind, conclude
turn (돌리다) puzzle (어리둥절하게 하다) designate (지정하다)
24. congregate a. worship b. gather c. disturb d. hurry
congregate (모이다): gather, assemble, collect, convene, aggregate
worship (경배하다) disturb (방해하다) hurry (서두르다)
25. utter a. express b. defer c. borrow d. laugh
utter (말하다): express, pronounce, speak, state, declare
defer (연기하다) borrow (빌리다) laugh (웃다)
26. fearless a. powerful b. cowardly c. brave d. careful
fearless (두려움없는): courageous, brave, bold, dauntless
powerful (강력한) cowardly (겁많은) careful (주의깊은)
27. negligible a. insignificant b. arguable c. equivalent d. murky
negligible (사소한/ 무시해도 되는): insignificant, small, minor, trivial, tiny, marginal
arguable (논쟁할수 있는) equivalent (동등한) murky (흐린/ 어둑한)
28. placid a. calm b. lazy c. solemn d. decisive
placid (차분한): calm, quiet, peaceful, composed, undisturbed, poised
lazy (게으른) solemn (근엄한) decisive (결정적인)
29. invaluable a. implausible b. imaginable c. inestimable d. improper
Invaluable(귀중한): priceless, precious, useful, helpful, worthy, inestimable
Implausible (그럴듯하지 않은) imaginable (생각할 수 있는) improper (부적절한)
30. stigma a. disgrace b. trial c. difficulty d. exploitation
Stigma(오명): disgrace, stain, shame, blemish
Trial(시험/ 재판) difficulty (어려움) exploitation (착취/ 개발)